Ngokwamalungiselelo eholide asemthethweni esizwe kunye nemeko yokwenyani yenkampani, isaziso seholide yoSuku lwabasebenzi seminyaka engama-2022 simi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
· Ngomhla woku-1 kuCanzibe-kaMeyi (ngeCawa-ngoLwesibini)Zizonke iintsuku ezintathu !!!
Ulwazi losuku lomsebenzi:
Usuku lwaBasebenzi yiholide yasehlotyeni enxulumene nebarbecues yangasemva kwendlu, amaqela ephuli, iiparades, kunye nolunye ulonwabo lwemozulu efudumeleyo. Kakade ke, ikwaphawula ukuphela kwexesha lonyaka kunye nokuqala kwemisebenzi eyoyikekayo yokuwa njengokutsala umsila, ukutyelela amabala amathanga kunye nokutyala ikwindla. igadi.Kodwa uSuku lomSebenzi lumalunga kakhulu nokwamkela ihlobo, nokuba - ngokunyanisekileyo, ngoku - uninzi lwethu alukhumbuli ukuba iholide yaqala njani okanye nini, okanye nokuba yayiyintoni na. Mhlawumbi uyazi ukuba kufuneka uyenze. ngomsebenzi, ukuba kuphela ngenxa yegama.Kodwa kuyavela ukuba uSuku lomSebenzi lunembali ende, enomdla, kunye nobundlobongela, ukususela ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19.
Ukususela kwiimeko ezimbi zokusebenza ezibangele intshukumo yabasebenzi ukuya kuqhankqalazo oluninzi olukhokelele iCongress ukuba ivakalise uMvulo wokuqala ngoSeptemba njengeholide esemthethweni, iziganeko ezijikeleze uSuku lwezeMisebenzi zibe negalelo kwelinye lawona maxesha anzima kwimbali yaseMelika. iinyani ezininzi malunga nezo ntsuku zinzima kwaye uphonononge ezinye izihloko ezikhaphukhaphu, kubandakanywa nokuba kubi ngokwenene ukunxiba mhlophe emva kweeholide. Emva koko, emva kokuba uzifundise yonke into oyaziyo ngoSuku lomSebenzi, thoba imizuzu yokugqibela yehlobo ngokufunda malunga. ezona ndlela zibalaseleyo zokuyibhiyozela ngemisitho yoSuku lomSebenzi.
Usuku lwabaSebenzi, olubhiyozela abasebenzi baseMerika kunye nempumelelo yabo, lwazalwa ngenxa yokulwa ukulungisa iimeko ezingasebenzi kakuhle. Ngokufuthi kwiindawo ezingakhuselekanga nezingacocekanga. Kungekudala, uqhanqalazo oluchasene nezi meko lwanwenwa kwilizwe lonke.
Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yee-1800, abasebenzi babesele bequlunqe imibutho esuka kunxweme ukuya elunxwemeni ukuze bancede balwele iimeko ezingcono zokusebenza. Uqhanqalazo lokuqala lwabasebenzi kwimbali yaseMelika.Okumangalisayo kukuba, iNew York ayilolizwe lokuqala ukuwisa umthetho oqaphela uSuku lomSebenzi.Lowo wonga liwonga lelizwe laseOregon, elidale iholide ngakulo ngoFebruwari 21, 1887. yonyaka, New York State walandela, njengoko kwenza Colorado, Massachusetts kunye New Jersey.By 1894, ezinye 23 uthi sele esungulwe iiholide Day Labor.
Nangona kunjalo, akuzange kube ngoMeyi 1894 ugwayimbo lwabasebenzi bePullman Palace Automobile Company kunye nobundlobongela obubulalayo obalandelayo apho uMongameli Grover Cleveland wacebisa ukuba uSuku lwezaBasebenzi lube yiholide yesizwe.Ngomhla wama-28 kuJuni, 1894, njengendlela yokulungisa abasebenzi' iingcingo, watyikitya umthetho oyilwayo owenza kwiveki yokuqala kaSeptemba uMsebenzi woSuku.Ngelixa uMongameli uCleveland watyikitya umthetho oza kwenza uSuku lomSebenzi lube yiholide eyaziwayo kuzwelonke, wayengenguye ngowokuqala ukwazisa umthetho oyilwayo.Lo mahluko ngomnye wabantu ababini. UPeter McGuire, umseki we-American Federation of Labor, ngokuqhelekileyo unconywa ngokucebisa abasebenzi baseMerika ukuba bathathe ikhefu ngo-1882. Nangona kunjalo, abanye ababhali-mbali bakholelwa ukuba i-eponymous uMatthew Maguire wayenombono ofanayo ekuqaleni kwaloo nyaka, xa wayesebenza njengonobhala. weMbindi Union.
Ngokutsho kukaMarie Claire, umgaqo wokungagqoki okumhlophe emva koSuku lomSebenzi usenokuba waqala ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1800, xa abantu baseMerika abazizityebi babeza kukhenketha ngaphandle kwesixeko ngexesha leenyanga zasehlotyeni. abekho abamhlophe emva koSuku lomSebenzi. Nokuba siyintoni na isizathu salo mthetho wakudala, iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba akukho mntu uziva efuna ukuwulandela kule mihla.
Nangona uSuku lomSebenzi luhlala lungoMvulo wokuqala ngoSeptemba e-United States naseKhanada, ngoMeyi 1 ubhiyozelwa kumazwe angaphezu kwama-90. Eyaziwa ngokuba yiSuku lomSebenzi lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye noSuku lomSebenzi, le holide kaMeyi 1 ihambelana noMeyi Day, iholide yamandulo.