Ukutshintsha amaqhosha zizinto ezibalulekileyo ezisetyenziswa kwindawo ehlala elwandle, ngakumbi kwiinqanawa, ukulawula iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zombane kunye nezixhobo.Nangona kunjalo, umba omnye oqhelekileyo odibana nokutshintsha amaqhosha kwiinqanawa kukubunjwa komhlwa.Kwesi sikhokelo, siza kuphonononga izizathu ezibangela le ngxaki kwaye sinikeze izisombululo ezisebenzayo zokuthintela ukugqwala kukutshintsha kwamaqhosha afakwe kwiindawo zaselwandle.
Ukubaluleka kweIiSwitshi zeQhosha lokutyhala elingangenwa ngamanzi
Xa kuziwa kwiinqanawa kunye nokusetyenziswa kolwandle, okusingqongileyo kubangela imingeni ebalulekileyo ngenxa yokuvezwa rhoqo kumanzi, amanzi etyuwa, kunye nokufuma.Oku kwenza ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha utshintsho lweqhosha elenzelwe ngokukodwa iimeko ezinjalo.Ukutshintshela iqhosha lokutyhala okungangenwa ngamanzi kuyilwe ngeendlela zokutywina kunye nezinto ezithintela ukungena kwamanzi, ukukhusela amacandelo angaphakathi kumswakama kunye nokubola.
Ukuqonda uKhuseleko lwe-IP68
Inkqubo yokukala ye-IP (Ingress Protection) isetyenziselwa ukubonisa inqanaba lokhuseleko olunikezelwa sisixhobo ngokuchasene nezinto eziqinileyo kunye nolwelo.Ireyithingi ye-IP68 ibaluleke kakhulu kukutshintsha kwamaqhosha afakwe kwiinqanawa.Olu luhlu luqinisekisa ukhuseleko oluphezulu eluthulini, kumdaka, nasemanzini, nto leyo eyenza ukuba iiswitshi zifaneleke nakwezona ndawo zinzima zaselwandle.
Iimbangela zoLwakhiwo lomhlwa kwiiShitshi zeQhosha eliFakelwe kwiSikhephe
Ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iqhosha lokutyhala elingenamanzi ngokhuseleko lwe-IP68, ukwakheka komhlwa kusengenzeka ngenxa yezinto ezininzi:
1. Ukubonakaliswa kwamanzi etyuwa
Iinqanawa zisebenza kwiindawo ezinamanzi etyuwa, ezikhawulezisa inkqubo yokubola.Amanzi etyuwa anee-electrolyte eziphucula ukuqhutywa kombane kunye nokukhawulezisa ukurusa kwamalungu esinyithi.
2. Ukufuma kunye nokufuma
Nokuba ngokutywinwa okufanelekileyo, ukufuma kunye nokufuma kusenokufumana indlela yabo kwizindlu zokutshintsha ngokuhamba kwexesha.Ukuvezwa ngokuqhubekayo kwezi zinto kunokukhokelela ekubunjweni komhlwa kunxibelelwano lwangaphakathi kunye neeterminal.
3. Ukunqongophala kweSondlo
Kwiindawo zaselwandle, ukugcinwa rhoqo kubalulekile ekukhuseleni ukugqwala kunye nokuqinisekisa ixesha elide lokutshintsha amaqhosha.Ukugcinwa okunganeleyo kunokukhokelela ekuqokeleleni kweediphozithi zetyuwa, ezinokuthi zibe negalelo kwi-corrosion kunye ne-rust formation.
Izisombululo ezisebenzayo zoThintelo lomhlwa
1. Izinto ezikwaziyo ukuRhakala
Xa ukhetha ukutshintshwa kwamaqhosha ofakelo lwenqanawa, beka phambili utshintsho olwenziwe kwizinto ezinganyangekiyo kwi-corrosion njengentsimbi engatyiwa okanye izinto ezineengubo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela.Ezi zixhobo zinika ukuxhathisa okungcono kumhlwa kunye nokubola kwiindawo zaselwandle.
2. Ukutywinwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokubiyelwa
Qinisekisa ukuba ukutshintshwa kwamaqhosha kuneendlela ezifanelekileyo zokutywinwa kunye nokuvala ukuthintela ukufuma kunye nokungena kwamanzi etyuwa.Hlola rhoqo izitywina zomonakalo okanye ukunxiba kwaye uzitshintshe njengoko kufuneka ukugcina ingqibelelo yendlu yokutshintsha.
3. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokuCoca
Ukuseka inkqubo yokuhlola kunye neshedyuli yokucoca yokutshintsha amaqhosha.Zihlole rhoqo iiswitshi zeempawu zomhlwa okanye ukwakheka komhlwa kwaye uzicoce usebenzisa iindlela ezicetyiswayo kunye nemathiriyeli.Oku kuya kunceda ukususa iidiphozithi zetyuwa kunye nokwandisa ubomi bokutshintsha.
4. Iingubo zoKhuseleko kunye neeSealants
Cinga ngokufaka iileyile ezongezelelweyo ezikhuselayo okanye izitywini kwizitshixo zamaqhosha, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezithanda ukuchatshazelwa kakhulu kukufuma okanye amanzi etyuwa.Ezi zambatho zenza umaleko owongezelelweyo wokukhusela ekudlekeni kunye nokuphucula ubomi bokutshintsha.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukwenziwa komhlwa kukutshintsha kwamaqhosha afakwe kwiinqanawe kunokuba yingxaki ethe gqolo ngenxa yemeko yaselwandle engumngeni.Nangona kunjalo, ngokukhetha iqhosha lokutyhala lokungangeni manziitshintsha nge IP68ukukhuselwa, ukusebenzisa izinto ezikwaziyo ukumelana nomhlwa, ukuphumeza ukutywinwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye namanyathelo okuvalwa, kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo, umngcipheko wokwakheka komhlwa unokuncitshiswa kakhulu.Ukulandela ezi zenzo zibalaseleyo kuya kuqinisekisa ubomi obude kunye nokusebenza okuthembekileyo kokutshintsha amaqhosha kufakelo lweenqanawa, okunegalelo kukhuseleko lulonke kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweenkqubo zaselwandle.